Gypsum mortar is a material widely used in the field of construction. It has excellent physical properties and processing properties and is widely used in construction, decoration, and manufacturing. This article will focus on the performance, types, applications, and future development trends of gypsum mortar.

Performance of gypsum mortar

Gypsum mortar is mainly composed of gypsum powder, quartz sand, water, and other components. It has the following characteristics:

High strength: After processing, the mortar has high hardness, high strength, good tensile and compressive properties, and is not easy to crack and fall off.

Good fire resistance: Mortar has good high-temperature resistance and can protect buildings well in case of fire.

Good water resistance: Mortar is not easy to dissolve in water and has good water resistance.

Convenient construction: Mortar can be prepared on-site, which is convenient for construction and saves time and cost.

Types of gypsum mortar

According to different application fields, mortar can be divided into the following categories:

Construction gypsum mortar: It is mainly used for decoration and coating of interior walls and ceilings of buildings, and has excellent bonding performance and fireproof performance.

Art plaster mortar: mainly used for sculpture and architectural decoration, with good plasticity and toughness.

Mold gypsum mortar: mainly used in the manufacture of molds, with high strength and bonding performance.

Medical gypsum mortar: mainly used for fixing fractures and after surgery, with good flexibility and air permeability.

Application of gypsum mortar

Construction field: Mortar is widely used in interior walls, ceilings, partition walls, and wall coatings, etc. It has been widely used in construction fields due to its excellent performance and convenient construction.

Art field: Mortar is also widely used in the art field, such as sculpture, architectural decoration, and so on.

Manufacturing field: Mortar is used as a mold for metal casting and engraving to manufacture high-precision parts with high strength and good bonding performance.

Medical field: Mortar is widely used in the fixation of fractures and post-operative fixation, with its good flexibility and air permeability to help restore bones and muscles.

The future development trend of gypsum mortar

As people’s requirements for green environmental protection, energy saving, and low carbon are getting higher and higher, mortar is also developing in the direction of high quality, high efficiency, and environmental protection. In the future, the development trend of mortar mainly includes the following aspects:

Multifunctionality: Mortar will carry out more innovations in performance and application to meet the needs of different fields.

Environmental protection: Mortar will develop in a more environmentally friendly direction, using greener production processes and raw materials.

Intelligent: Mortar will introduce intelligent technology in the manufacturing process to improve production efficiency and quality and reduce costs.

Personalization: Mortar will gradually develop in the direction of personalization and customization to meet the needs of different users.

In conclusion, mortar is a very important building material with broad application prospects. With the development of science and technology and the continuous improvement of people’s requirements for environmental protection and high quality, gypsum mortar will also develop in a more advanced, environmentally friendly, and intelligent direction.

How to choose and use gypsum mortar

When choosing and using mortar, you need to pay attention to the following points:

1. Select the appropriate type of mortar according to your needs. Different types of mortar have different uses and performance characteristics and need to be selected according to actual needs.
2. When purchasing mortar, pay attention to checking the production date, shelf life, and quality standards on the package to ensure that the product quality meets the requirements.
3. When using mortar, it should be prepared and constructed according to the product manual or the advice of professionals to ensure the construction quality and effect.
4. Before construction, the construction surface needs to be fully treated to ensure that the construction surface is dry, smooth, and free of impurities.
5. During the construction process, pay attention to the mixing and construction time of the mortar, as well as the temperature and humidity of the construction and other conditions to ensure the construction quality and effect.
6. When using mortar, pay attention to safety protection to prevent gypsum mortar from entering the eyes, mouth, respiratory tract, and other parts, to avoid harm to the human body.

In short, the selection and use of gypsum mortar need to be selected and used according to actual needs, and attention should be paid to various details and safety protection measures during the construction process to ensure the construction quality and effect while ensuring human health and safety.

Gypsum mortar is an important building material with wide application prospects. It is not only widely used in the field of architecture, but also plays an important role in manufacturing, art, medicine, and other fields. With the continuous advancement of science and technology and the continuous improvement of people’s requirements for environmental protection and high quality, gypsum mortar will also develop in a more advanced, environmentally friendly, and intelligent direction.

The selection and use of gypsum mortar need to be selected and used according to actual needs, and attention should be paid to various details and safety protection measures during the construction process, to ensure the construction quality and effect, and at the same time protect human health and safety.

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